The first step in treating hemorrhoids is to identify the type of hemorrhoids you have. The two major types are internal and external. External hemorrhoids are easily spotted outside the anus and are very painful.

Internal hemorrhoids can be categorized into four degrees:

1) The first degree stays inside the anus, but itches and causes bleeding.

2) The second degree could possibly come out during bowel movements, but goes inside the anus after bowel movements.

3) The third degree also itches and causes pain. The person exerts a lot of pressure during bowel movements and afterwards, the hemorrhoid gets pushed back in.

4) The fourth degree stays outside the anus in the form of a small, hard lump.

There are various ways of treating hemorrhoids, even without the help of your doctor. These methods involve a change in diet and lifestyle. For example, eating more whole grains to add fiber to your diet, followed by fruits and vegetables, can help soften your stool and ease your bowel movements. This will result in less pain and a reduction in hemorrhoids.

Quicker treatments involve using stool softeners, creams and fiber supplements that are available without a prescription. Curbing unhealthy habits, such as smoking and drinking alcohol can also help treat your hemorrhoids and prevent them from getting worse.

If your hemorrhoids are mild, you can also use at-home methods. However, if your hemorrhoids have appeared for more than a week and if you bleed a lot, you must consult a doctor. A doctor may advise you to undergo surgery if necessary. To avoid reaching the severe stages of hemorrhoids, it is best to spot the signs of hemorrhoids early on and treat yourself right away.